Difference Between Collective Noun and Noun of Multitude – Explained

In English grammar, two concepts often intertwined are Collective Nouns and Nouns of Multitude. Despite their similarities, they play distinctive roles in conveying group dynamics.

Let’s explore the key differences between Collective Nouns and Nouns of Multitude, with illustrative examples for a clearer understanding.

Collective Nouns Vs. Nouns of Multitude

The fundamental distinction between Collective Noun and Noun of Multitude lies in how they treat a group. A Collective Noun refers to the group as a single, undivided unit, using a singular verb. On the other hand, a Noun of Multitude focuses on individual members within the group, taking a plural verb.

A Noun of Multitude falls under the umbrella of Collective Nouns. However, the distinction lies in their usage:

In case of Collective Noun, a singular verb is used, treating the group as an undivided single unit.

Examples for Collective Nouns:

1. The family is going to attend the party tonight.
2. The jury has voiced its decision.
3. The audience is gathering slowly to attend the event.

In a Noun of Multitude, a plural verb is employed, acknowledging the individual members within the group.

Examples for Nouns of Multitude:

1. The family are going to attend the party tonight.
2. The jury have voiced their decisions.
3. The audience have gathered in huge numbers for the much waited event.

What is Collective Noun

A Collective Noun represents a group as a unified entity, emphasizing the cohesion of its members.

Examples of Collective Noun with Context:

• The orchestra is tuning their instruments before the performance. — Here, “orchestra” is a Collective Noun, presenting the musical ensemble as a single unit preparing for a performance.
• The committee has finalized its decision regarding the project. — In this instance, “committee” is a Collective Noun, underscoring the unified decision-making process of its members.
• The flock is gracefully flying across the sky. — “Flock” functions as a Collective Noun, portraying a unified group of birds in graceful flight.

What is Noun of Multitude

A Noun of Multitude, although a type of Collective Noun, concentrates on individual members within the group, treating them as distinct entities.

Examples of Noun of Multitude with Context:

• The team are preparing for the championship with great enthusiasm. — In this example, “team” is used as a Noun of Multitude, acknowledging the individual efforts and enthusiasm of team members.
• The jury have diverse perspectives on the legal matter. — Here, “jury” serves as a Noun of Multitude, recognizing the varied perspectives of individual jurors.
• The audience have different preferences when it comes to entertainment. — “Audience” is employed as a Noun of Multitude, emphasizing the diverse preferences of individual attendees.

Understanding whether a noun is acting as a Collective Noun or a Noun of Multitude is crucial for maintaining grammatical accuracy, particularly in ensuring the subject verb agreement in a sentence.